Career & Jobs

Is Education a Big Time SCAM? | Reality of Education | By Sawan Kumar

By Sawan Kumar
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Quick Answer

Is education a scam? Learn the real ROI of degrees vs. skill-stacking, and how to build a 6-12 month path that out-earns a 4-year degree.

Key Takeaways

  • 1Traditional 4-year degrees now cost $108,000 in the US and ₹15-40 lakh in India, with an 8-12 year payback period for the average graduate.
  • 252% of recent graduates work in jobs that do not require their degree, signalling a structural mismatch between curricula and market demand (Burning Glass Institute, 2024).
  • 3Skill half-lives have collapsed from 10+ years to 18-24 months, which universities cannot update fast enough to stay relevant in tech, marketing, and AI.
  • 4Skill-stacking — combining one rare skill, one distribution skill, and one business skill — can replace a degree in 6-12 months for under ₹50,000 in total cost.
  • 5Major employers including Google, IBM, Apple, Accenture, and Tesla have dropped degree requirements for most roles and now hire on portfolio and demonstrated output.
  • 6Regulated careers like medicine, law, CA, and civil engineering still require formal degrees, so skip college only when you have a concrete 90-day skill plan in place.
  • 7The fastest way to convert learning into income is to take on a paid or unpaid project at 40% skill level, because real client feedback teaches more than 200 hours of solo study.

Is education a scam? After training 79,000+ students across 74+ courses, my honest answer is this: the education system isn't a scam in intent, but the return on a traditional degree has collapsed so badly that millions of graduates are now paying $40,000-$200,000 for skills the market no longer rewards. Here is what to do instead — and how to extract real ROI from learning in 2026.

Direct Answer: Is Education a Scam?

Traditional formal education is not technically a scam, but it has become a structurally bad financial product for most learners. A 4-year degree now averages $108,000 in the US and ₹15-40 lakh for top private Indian institutions, while 52% of recent graduates work in jobs that do not require their degree (Burning Glass Institute, 2024). The credential still opens doors in regulated fields like medicine, law, and accounting — but for tech, marketing, design, and business roles, skill-based learning delivers 5-10x the ROI in one-tenth the time.

Where the Education ROI Actually Broke

As a Chartered Accountant who left a traditional corporate path to teach AI and business systems, I have watched the gap between what schools teach and what employers pay for widen every single year. Three forces broke the model:

  • Tuition inflation outran wages. US college costs rose 1,200% since 1980 while median graduate wages rose only 28% in real terms.
  • The half-life of skills collapsed. A technical skill learned in 2010 stayed useful for 10+ years. A skill learned in 2024 — say, prompt engineering or a specific software tool — has a half-life of 18-24 months. Universities cannot update curricula that fast.
  • Employers stopped requiring degrees. Google, IBM, Apple, Accenture, and Tesla have all dropped degree requirements for most roles. They hire for portfolio and proof of skill.

The Skills Gap That Schools Refuse to Fix

I see this every week with students who come to my courses with shiny degrees but cannot do a single billable task. The 2025 World Economic Forum Future of Jobs report lists the top skills employers will pay premium rates for over the next 5 years:

  • AI and big-data literacy — using ChatGPT, Claude, automation, and analytics to multiply output
  • Creative thinking and problem-solving — what AI cannot yet replace
  • Resilience, flexibility, and self-directed learning
  • Technological literacy — no-code tools, CRM, GoHighLevel, automation platforms
  • Sales, persuasion, and negotiation

None of these get a serious, project-based treatment in a typical 3 or 4-year degree. They are learned by doing — building, shipping, getting feedback — which is exactly what the alternative path optimises for.

The Real Cost of a Degree (Run These Numbers)

Before you defend a degree, run the math. A typical Indian middle-class family spends ₹15-25 lakh on a private engineering or MBA program. The opportunity cost is another 3-4 years of earnings, roughly ₹6-12 lakh foregone if the same person had instead worked while learning. Total true cost: ₹25-40 lakh.

The median starting salary of a fresh engineering graduate in India is ₹3.5-4.5 lakh per year. Payback period: 8-12 years before you break even on the investment itself, longer if you account for interest on education loans. Compare that to a focused 6-12 month skill path (AI automation, GoHighLevel implementation, paid ads, copywriting) where students of mine routinely earn ₹50,000-₹3,00,000 per month within 12 months.

The Alternative Path: Skill-Stacking

The model that is replacing the degree is what I call skill-stacking — combining 2-3 high-demand skills into a service or business that the market pays for immediately. Here is the framework I teach:

  • Pick one rare skill (e.g., AI automation, GoHighLevel funnels, Canva design at scale, video editing for creators).
  • Stack one distribution skill (cold email, LinkedIn outbound, content, or paid ads).
  • Stack one business skill (basic accounting, pricing, client management).
  • Build 3-5 portfolio projects — real or unpaid — in 60-90 days.
  • Charge for outcomes, not hours. Sell a deliverable ($500 funnel, $1,500 automation buildout) and iterate.

Three skills, 6-12 months, total cost under ₹50,000 — that is a 30x cheaper, 4x faster, infinitely more flexible alternative to a degree.

Direct Answer: Should You Skip College Entirely?

No — not for everyone. Skip college only if you have a concrete plan: a target skill, a 90-day project pipeline, and at least one mentor or paid course. For regulated careers (medicine, law, CA, civil engineering, government jobs), the degree is non-negotiable. For everything else — marketing, design, tech, business, content, sales — a focused 6-12 month skill path now outperforms a 3-4 year degree on speed, cost, and earning potential.

How to Make Education Actually Pay

Whether you stay in formal education or leave it, three rules turn learning into income:

  • Treat every course as a project, not a certificate. Build something shippable by the end of each module.
  • Pair every theory hour with one practice hour. Watching tutorials without building is the real scam.
  • Get paid before you feel ready. Take on a free or low-paid project at 40% skill — the feedback loop teaches more than the next 200 hours of solo study.

Education is not a scam, but the default path is broken — the people winning in 2026 are stacking skills, shipping projects, and getting paid years before their peers finish a degree. Your next step: pick one high-demand skill this week, give yourself 90 days, and build three portfolio projects before you spend another rupee on a credential.

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